Python has a large number of built-in/standard functions that perform a variety of tasks, such as calculating the square root of a number or finding the length of a list.
Here are a few examples of standard Python functions:
-
abs(): Returns the absolute value of a number -
all(): ReturnsTrueif all elements of an iterable areTrue, andFalseotherwise -
any(): ReturnsTrueif any element of an iterable isTrue, andFalseotherwise -
bin(): Converts an integer to a binary string -
bool(): Converts a value to a Boolean (TrueorFalse) -
chr(): Returns the character corresponding to an ASCII code -
dir(): Returns a list of attributes and methods of an object -
enumerate(): Returns an enumerate object that contains pairs (index, element) for each element in a list -
filter(): Filters elements from an iterable based on a function -
float(): Converts a value to a floating-point number -
format(): Formats a string -
hex(): Converts an integer to a hexadecimal string -
int(): Converts a value to an integer -
len(): Returns the length of an object -
max(): Returns the largest element of an iterable -
min(): Returns the smallest element of an iterable -
oct(): Converts an integer to an octal string -
ord(): Returns the ASCII code of a character -
pow(): Returns the result of raising a number to a power -
repr(): Returns a string representation of an object -
sorted(): Returns a sorted list from an iterable -
sum(): Returns the sum of the elements of an iterable -
type(): Returns the type of an object -
divmod(): returns the quotient and remainder of a division operation -
hex(): returns the hexadecimal representation of an integer -
oct(): returns the octal representation of an integer -
pow(): returns the result of raising a number to a specified power -
round(): returns a number rounded to a specified number of decimal places -
format(): formats a specified value -
repr(): returns a printable representation of an object -
tuple(): returns a tuple object constructed from an iterable -
set(): returns a set object constructed from an iterable -
frozenset(): returns a frozen set object constructed from an iterable -
dict(): returns a dictionary object constructed from an iterable -
chr(): returns a character for a specified Unicode code point -
ord(): returns the Unicode code point for a specified character -
isinstance(): returnsTrueif an object is an instance of a specified class or type -
issubclass(): returnsTrueif a class is a subclass of a specified class
This is just a small selection of the built-in functions that Python provides.
You can find a full list of built-in functions in the Python documentation: https://docs.python.org/3/library/functions.html
